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Coherent assessments of Europe's marine fishes show regional divergence and megafauna loss ArchiMer
Fernandes, Paul G.; Ralph, Gina M.; Nieto, Ana; Criado, Mariana Garcia; Vasilakopoulos, Paraskevas; Maravelias, Christos D.; Cook, Robin M.; Pollom, Riley A.; Kovacic, Marcelo; Pollard, David; Farrell, Edward D.; Florin, Ann-britt; Polidoro, Beth A.; Lawson, Julia M.; Lorance, Pascal; Uiblein, Franz; Craig, Matthew; Allen, David J.; Fowler, Sarah L.; Walls, Rachel H. L.; Comeros-raynal, Mia T.; Harvey, Michael S.; Dureuil, Manuel; Biscoito, Manuel; Pollock, Caroline; Phillips, Sophy R. Mccully; Ellis, Jim R.; Papaconstantinou, Constantinos; Soldo, Alen; Keskin, Cetin; Knudsen, Steen Wilhelm; Gil De Sola, Luis; Serena, Fabrizio; Collette, Bruce B.; Nedreaas, Kjell; Stump, Emilie; Russell, Barry C.; Garcia, Silvia; Afonso, Pedro; Jung, Armelle B. J.; Alvarez, Helena; Delgado, Joao; Dulvy, Nicholas K.; Carpenter, Kent E..
Europe has a long tradition of exploiting marine fishes and is promoting marine economic activity through its Blue Growth strategy. This increase in anthropogenic pressure, along with climate change, threatens the biodiversity of fishes and food security. Here, we examine the conservation status of 1,020 species of European marine fishes and identify factors that contribute to their extinction risk. Large fish species (greater than 1.5 m total length) are most at risk; half of these are threatened with extinction, predominantly sharks, rays and sturgeons. This analysis was based on the latest International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) European regional Red List of marine fishes, which was coherent with assessments of the status of fish stocks...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00416/52739/53608.pdf
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MEDLEM database, a data collection on large Elasmobranchs in the Mediterranean and Black seas ArchiMer
Mancusi, Cecilia; Baino, Romano; Fortuna, Corina; De Sola, Luis Gil; Morey, Gabriel; Bradai, Mohamed Nejmeddine; Kallianotis, Argyrios; Soldo, Alen; Hemida, Farid; Saad, Adib Ali; Dimech, Mark; Peristeraki, Panagiota; Bariche, Michel; Clò, Simona; De Sabata, Eleonora; Castellano, Laura; Garibaldi, Fulvio; Lanteri, Luca; Tinti, Fausto; Pais, Antonio; Sperone, Emilio; Micarelli, Primo; Poisson, Francois; Sion, Letizia; Carlucci, Roberto; Cebrian-menchero, Daniel; Séret, Bernard; Ferretti, Francesco; El-far, Alaa; Saygu, Ismet; Shakman, Esmail A.; Bartoli, Alex; Guallart, Javier; Damalas, Dimitrios; Megalofonou, Persefoni; Vacchi, Marino; Bottaro, Massimiliano; Notarbartolo Di Sciara, Giuseppe; Follesa, Maria Cristina; Cannas, Rita; Kabasakal, Hakan; Zava, Bruno; Cavlan, Graziella; Jung, Armelle; Abudaya, Mohammed; Kolitari, Jerina; Barash, Adi; Joksimovic, Aleksandar; Marčeta, Bojan; Gonzalez Vilas, Luis; Tiralongo, Francesco; Giovos, Ioannis; Bargnesi, Filippo; Lelli, Stefano; Barone, Monica; Moro, Stefano; Mazzoldi, Carlotta; Charis, Charilaou; Abella, Alvaro Juan; Serena, Fabrizio; Colloca, Francesco; Cetkovic, Ilija.
The Mediterranean Large Elasmobranchs Monitoring (MEDLEM) database contains over 3000 records (more than 4000 individuals) of large elasmobranch species from 20 different countries around the Mediterranean and Black seas, observed from 1666 to 2017. The main species included in the archive are the devil fish (1 813 individuals), the basking shark (939 individuals), the blue shark (585 individuals) and the great white shark (337 individuals). In the last decades other species such as the shortfin mako (166 individuals), the spiny butterfly ray (138) and the thresher shark (174 individuals) were reported with an increasing frequency. This was possibly due to an increased public awareness on the conservation status of sharks, and a consequent development of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bycatch; Databases; Geographical distribution; Large elasinobranchs; Mediterranean and Black seas; Sharks.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00649/76117/77080.pdf
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Spatial distribution of marine macro-litter on the seafloor in the northern Mediterranean Sea: the MEDITS initiative ArchiMer
Spedicato, Maria Teresa; Zupa, Walter; Carbonara, Pierluigi; Fiorentino, Fabio; Follesca, Maria Cristina; Galgani, Francois; Garcia-ruiz, Cristina; Jadaud, Angelique; Ioakeimidis, Christos; Lazarakis, Giorgios; Lembo, Giuseppe; Mandic, Milica; Maiorano, Porzia; Sartini, Marina; Serena, Fabrizio; Cau, Alessandro; Esteban, Antonio; Isajlovic, Igor; Micallef, Reno; Thasitis, Ioannis.
Marine litter is one of the main sources of anthropogenic pollution in the marine ecosystem, with plastic representing a global threat. This paper aims to assess the spatial distribution of plastic macro-litter on the seafloor, identifying accumulation hotspots at a northern Mediterranean scale. Density indices (items km–2) from the MEDITS trawl surveys (years 2013-2015) were modelled by generalized additive models using a Delta-type approach and several covariates: latitude, longitude, depth, seafloor slope, surface oceanographic currents and distances from main ports. To set thresholds for the identification of accumulation areas, the percentiles (85th, 90th and 95th) of the plastic spatial density distribution were computed on the raster data. In the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marine macro-litter; Plastic; Mediterranean Sea; GAM modelling; Accumulation areas; MEDITS.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00591/70319/68355.pdf
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Spatial variability of Chondrichthyes in the northern Mediterranean ArchiMer
Follesa, Maria C.; Marongiu, Martina F.; Zupa, Walter; Bellodi, Andrea; Cau, Alessandro; Cannas, Rita; Colloca, Francesco; Djurovic, Mirko; Isajlovic, Igor; Jadaud, Angelique; Manfredi, Chiara; Mulas, Antonello; Peristeraki, Panagiota; Porcu, Cristina; Ramirez-amaro, Sergio; Salmeron Jimenez, Francisca; Serena, Fabrizio; Sion, Letizia; Thasitis, Ioannis; Cau, Angelo; Carbonara, Pierluigi.
Thanks to the availability of the MEDITS survey data, a standardized picture of the occurrence and abundance of demersal Chondrichthyes in the northern Mediterranean has been obtained. During the spring-summer period between 2012 and 2015, 41 Chondrichthyes, including 18 sharks (5 orders and 11 families). 22 batoids (3 orders and 4 families) and 1 chimaera, were detected from several geographical sub-areas (GSAs) established by the General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean. Batoids had a preferential distribution on the continental shelf (10-200 m depth). while shark species were more frequent on the slope (200-800 m depth). Only three species, the Carcharhiniformes Galeus melastomus and Scyliorhinus canicida and the Torpediniformes Torpedo...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fish; Chondrichthyes; Bottom trawl surveys; Distribution; Abundance; Mediterranean.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00600/71220/69591.pdf
Registros recuperados: 4
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